New Zealanders are being warned to stay clear of the nation's 'bird of the year' – the kārearea – after reports of aggressive dive-bombing incidents. The fast-flying falcon, crowned in September as New Zealand's fastest bird, is known for its impressive hunting skills and territorial behavior during nesting season. With its ability to fly at 200km/h and powerful talons, the kārearea is a formidable predator, watching for prey from high vantage points before diving in for the kill. However, this hunting prowess has led to some close encounters with humans.
Ellie Morgan, a photographer, encountered a kārearea in Hanmer Springs, South Island, last month. She described the experience as unsettling, saying, 'I heard them before I saw them, then they swooped down on me a few times and circled me from above.' This behavior is not uncommon, as the kārearea becomes highly territorial during nesting season, protecting its young until they are ready to leave the nest.
The Hutt City Council, north of Wellington, recently issued a warning after spotting nesting kārearea near a bush track. They advised people to stay away, stating, 'They have unfortunately been attacking track users on the path.' This is a critical issue, as the birds' defensive behavior can lead to dangerous situations for humans.
Despite the risks, some New Zealanders have expressed a newfound respect for the kārearea. Dianna Thomson, a Wellingtonian, shared her experience of a kārearea swooping over her head during a bush walk with her son. She found it 'pretty cool' and emphasized the importance of understanding our place in the natural world.
Conservation experts highlight the vulnerability of kārearea populations, with only 5,000 to 8,000 individuals remaining. These birds are at risk from introduced mammals like cats, hedgehogs, and stoats, which prey on their ground-dwelling eggs. Habitat destruction has also pushed the birds into smaller areas, increasing the likelihood of human-bird conflicts.
To minimize the risk of confrontation, conservation delivery manager Ali Meade advises walkers to avoid areas with 'kārearea nesting' signs. If a kārearea does swoop, it's crucial to leave the area calmly and quickly. By understanding and respecting the kārearea's territorial behavior, New Zealanders can enjoy the beauty of nature while ensuring the safety of both humans and birds.
